Friday, March 9, 2012

Leadoff Herbicide (Prostko)

The UGA Weed Science Group has been getting many questions from County Agents regarding DuPont’s new burndown herbicide Leadoff.  Here is what we know and do not know:
1)   Leadoff 33.4WSG is a mixture of Matrix/Resolve (rimsulfuron – 16.7%) + Harmony (thifensulfuron -16.7%).
2)   The typical use rate for Leadoff is 1.5 oz/A at a cost somewhere between $7-8/A
3)   Rotation restrictions for common GA row crops are as follows:  soybean/cotton = 30 days; corn = anytime; peanut = 45 days.
4)   Leadoff is being aggressively promoted by DuPont sales reps as a residual alternative for the control or Palmer amaranth. 
5)   There has been no research conducted by the UGA Weed Science Group to support or refute these claims. 
6)   Rimsulfuron does provide some soil residual activity on certain weeds.  However, I can find no published data for Palmer amaranth.
7)   The current Leadoff label suggests that it will only provide partial control or suppression of Palmer amaranth.   http://www.cdms.net/LDat/ld2AA003.pdf
8)   I am not sure why would any grower would want only partial control or suppression of Palmer amaranth with Leadoff when other residual herbicides are available that have a proven record of control (i.e. Atrazine, Valor, Dual Magnum, Direx).
9)  A few field trials will be conducted by the UGA Weed Science Group this year to figure out what kind of residual control Leadoff actually provides. 

What's That Weed (Prostko)


Recently while walking through a fallow field near my home in Tift Co., I came across this weed.  At first glance, you might say it is shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris).  However, the common name for this plant is pinnate tansy mustard (Descurainia pinnata).  Pinnate tansy mustard is a spring/winter annual member of the Brassicaceae or Mustard family of plants.  As far as I can tell from the literature, it should not be any more difficult to control than wild radish or other common members of this family.


Thursday, March 1, 2012

Capreno Herbicide (Prostko)

Recently, I have been getting a few questions about Bayer's new corn herbicide, Capreno.  I have conducted numerous field trials with Capreno over the last several years.  Consequently, Capreno is now listed in the 2012 UGA Pest Control Handbook (page 52).  A few general thoughts about Capreno:  1) I would always recommend tank-mixing atrazine with Capreno; 2) Capreno + Atrazine should be good on most of our common weed species including pigweed and Texas millet; 3) I have no clue what Capreno will do on tropical spiderwort/Bengahl dayflower?  The following are a few slides with additional information about Capreno: